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quantum theory - tradução para russo
WIKIMEDIA DISAMBIGUATION PAGE
Quantum Theory; Quantum theory (disambiguation); Quantam Theory
quantum theory
['kwɔntəmθi(ə)ri]
физика
квантовая теория
quantum theory
квантовая теория
quantum mechanics
![resonant frequencies]] in acoustics.)](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Atomic-orbital-clouds spd m0.png?width=200 "resonant frequencies]] in acoustics.)")
![Position space probability density of a Gaussian [[wave packet]] moving in one dimension in free space](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Guassian Dispersion.gif?width=200 "Position space probability density of a Gaussian [[wave packet]] moving in one dimension in free space")
![[[Max Planck]] is considered the father of the quantum theory.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Max Planck (1858-1947).jpg?width=200 "[[Max Planck]] is considered the father of the quantum theory.")
![spring]]) in [[classical mechanics]] (A-B) and quantum mechanics (C-H). In quantum mechanics, the position of the ball is represented by a [[wave]] (called the [[wave function]]), with the [[real part]] shown in blue and the [[imaginary part]] shown in red. Some of the trajectories (such as C, D, E, and F) are [[standing wave]]s (or "[[stationary state]]s"). Each standing-wave frequency is proportional to a possible [[energy level]] of the oscillator. This "energy quantization" does not occur in classical physics, where the oscillator can have ''any'' energy.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/QuantumHarmonicOscillatorAnimation.gif?width=200 "spring]]) in [[classical mechanics]] (A-B) and quantum mechanics (C-H). In quantum mechanics, the position of the ball is represented by a [[wave]] (called the [[wave function]]), with the [[real part]] shown in blue and the [[imaginary part]] shown in red. Some of the trajectories (such as C, D, E, and F) are [[standing wave]]s (or \"[[stationary state]]s\"). Each standing-wave frequency is proportional to a possible [[energy level]] of the oscillator. This \"energy quantization\" does not occur in classical physics, where the oscillator can have ''any'' energy.")
![The 1927 [[Solvay Conference]] in [[Brussels]] was the fifth world physics conference.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Solvay conference 1927.jpg?width=200 "The 1927 [[Solvay Conference]] in [[Brussels]] was the fifth world physics conference.")
FUNDAMENTAL THEORY IN PHYSICS DESCRIBING THE PROPERTIES OF NATURE ON AN ATOMIC SCALE
Quantum Mechanics; Quantum mechanic; Quantum Physics; Quantum mechanical; Quantum system; Quantum-mechanical; Modern quantum mechanical; Quantum-mechanic; Quantum theory of matter; Classical Quantum Mechanics; Quantum mechanical laws; Nonrelativistic quantum theory; The Quantum Theory; Quantum mechanical properties; Quantum mechanical model; Quantum Mechanical Laws; Quantum realm; Quantum mechenics; Quantam physics; Quantum laws; Quantum dislocation; Quantum mechanical physics; Quantic mechanics; Quantum hypothesis; Quantum physicist; Quantum effects; Quantum physical; Quantum scale; Quantum energy states; Quantum systems; Quantum-scale; Free particle (quantum physics); Quantum physics; Draft:Geoffrey Habar; Draft:Theorem of Habar; Quantum world
['kwɔntəmmi'kæniks]
общая лексика
квантовая механика
Definição
ИГР ТЕОРИЯ
раздел математики, предметом которого является анализ принятия оптимальных решений в условиях конфликта. Возникнув из задач классической теории вероятностей, теория игр превратилась в самостоятельный раздел в 1945-1955. Таким образом, теория игр - один из новейших разделов математики. Наиболее полное изложение идей и методов теории игр впервые появилось в 1944 в труде Теория игр и экономическое поведение (Theory of Games and Economic Behavior) математика Дж.фон Неймана (1903-1957) и экономиста О.Моргенштерна (1902-1977). Фон Нейман опубликовал несколько работ по теории игр в 1928 и 1935; другим предшественником теории игр по праву считается французский математик Э.Борель (1871-1956). Некоторые фундаментальные идеи были независимо предложены А.Вальдом (1902-1950), заложившим основы нового подхода к статистической теории принятия решений. См. также ВЕРОЯТНОСТЕЙ ТЕОРИЯ
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Первые приложения теория игр нашла в математической статистике и в решении некоторых возникших во время второй мировой войны военных проблем специального характера. Ее использовали как плодотворный источник теоретических моделей в экономике и социологии. Методы теории игр используются также в теории операций и в линейном программировании.
См. также:
Exemplos do corpo de texto para quantum theory
1. I once, for four minutes, managed to understand quantum theory.
2. The German–language manuscript, titled Quantum theory of the monatomic ideal gas, was published in 1'25.
3. Professor Glauber has established the basis of Quantum Optics, in which quantum theory encompasses the field of optics.
4. The German manuscript, titled Quantum theory of the monatomic ideal gas and dated December 1'24, was considered one of Einsteins last great breakthroughs when it was published in its final form a year later.
5. Hall and Haensch won "for their contributions to the development of laser–based precision spectroscopy, including the optical frequency comb technique" while Glauber won for his contribution to the quantum theory of optical coherence.
